How the Internet Is Changing the Role of Construction Information Middlemen: the Case of Construction Information Services

نویسندگان

  • Robert Amor
  • Ricardo Jardim-Goncalves
چکیده

The Internet has radically changed the border conditions for infomediaries in most industries. It has created new business opportunities in the new, networked value chains that have evolved, and threatened the existence of companies who fail to re-engineer their operations. The paper firstly deals with recent developments within e-business in general and among information middlemen in particular. They act as intermediaries between those who have information and those who need it. They also produce information by themselves. Information can be delivered digitally, and is thus eminently suited for electronic commerce. The central starting point of the analysis is in basic transaction cost theory, which explains how specialised information brokers add value to the construction and facilities industry. Despite all the hype about the "New Economy", this theory still holds. What has changed, however, is that new factors enter the equation, such as for instance an infomediary's ability to restructure information into such a form that their customers' computer applications can read it as well as humans. In the paper the stages of the design, construction and FM cycle are analysed and the role that information plays through these are discussed. After this the functions that construction information services have traditionally carried out are described. The paper aims at presenting proposals for a multi-tier architecture for how such services should structure their future information systems in order to meet the new demands they are facing. In particular an information middleman's services should cover the whole life-span of the CFM process, since the same information stored in databases can be provided in different combinations for different purposes throughout the process, thus offering significant economics of scale. Finally some preconditions for the conclusions are discussed.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Detection of construction debris dumping sites using Landsat images (Case study: Shahriar and Mallard districts)

Natural phenomena and human activities are always changing the earth and Knowing about changad information of the earth’s surface is becoming more and more important in monitoring the local, regional and global resources and environments. The large collection of past and present remote sensing images made it possible to analyze spatio-temporal pattern of environmental elements and impacts of hu...

متن کامل

Effective Utilization of Information Technology Services by Employees in Public Sector: A Study of Geita District Council Tanzania

This study intended to assess the utilization of information technology services by employees in public sector through taking Geita District Council, Tanzania as a case study. The study aimed at examining the utilization of IT services as a tool to generate efficiency of work in order to find out IT services utilized by employees in the organization; it also investigates the role of IT sectors ...

متن کامل

The Role of RFID to Improve Materials Flow in Mega-projects Site

In according to quantity of various consumption materials in construction sites of complex projects such as oil industry, infrastructure, and large scale commercial, management and monitoring of materials can affect on the final time and cost of project’s activities. In today’s world of rising labor costs and labor shortages, automated materials tracking can provide some advantage to impr...

متن کامل

The Role of RFID to Improve Materials Flow in Mega-projects Site

In according to quantity of various consumption materials in construction sites of complex projects such as oil industry, infrastructure, and large scale commercial, management and monitoring of materials can affect on the final time and cost of project’s activities. In today’s world of rising labor costs and labor shortages, automated materials tracking can provide some advantage to impr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003